The experts from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) will look into the efforts that the country has made in drafting policies that can guarantee safe operation of nuclear reactors.
Kenya plans to construct nuclear power plants as it seeks to diversify its electricity generation mix, with the first reactor slated for completion in 2027.
IAEA in a recent report said it would initiate a review that will inform the next steps that the country will take.
“The IAEA will administer a follow-up INIR (Integrated Nuclear Infrastructure Review) in Kenya and a mission to Uganda, both phase one,” it said.
The Vienna-based agency is a United Nations affiliate mandated to ensure safe use of atomic energy. Besides Kenya and Uganda, other countries that will be reviewed are Uzbekistan and Belarus.
The Nuclear Power and Energy Agency (Nupea), the state body charged with development of Kenya’s nuclear power programme, is presently conducting studies on the identified potential sites for the power plants.
These contain locations along Lake Victoria, Lake Turkana and the Indian Ocean. The large water bodies are prefered due to the huge amounts of water necessities for cooling reactors.
IAEA estimates that one nuclear power plant with a capacity to creats 1,000 megawatts, which is what Nupea is eyeing, could cost between Sh500 billion and Sh600 billion.
Nupea has in the past said it has been working to bridge the local nuclear skills gaps and has transferred some of its personnel for training in countries such as South Korea, China and Russia.
